Does the best Chenin Blanc in SA really cost R35? That’s what the Toasty Show of wine importer and Riedel stemware SA agent Mike Fridjhon would have you believe. So while British Masters of Wine howl about naive judges on the interwebs and stamp their tiny digital feet, we’re embracing terroir and will be refocusing our bi-monthly WellsFaber Sommelier Selections on tasting appellations at the Cape Town Club in Queen Victoria Street. An unbeatable address for snobs and musical folk.
Of course I’ve been doing this for years, being co-author of the leading Portuguese wine guide. Tasting will be blind, of course. My forward to this year’s edition of The People’s Guide.
Fingerprints of flavour
After five years tasting Portuguese wine blind for the People’s Guide, some things are starting to
stick. Like the violet aromas of Touriga Nacional and the herbal flavours of Aragonez. Such
flavours are unique to Portuguese wine. In South Africa our Sauvignons Blanc are more green
spectrum flavours while our Cabernets Sauvignon often have a character of tomato paste. The
fancy word for this is terroir, which is why we taste Portuguese wines within their appellations.
What a boring world of wine it would be if every red was a spicy Shiraz or every white an oaky
Chardonnay, the so-called “international varietals.” Before coming to Portugal to taste, I was
judging a wine competition in Bulgaria. How sad to see indigenous grapes like Mavrud being
replaced with Merlot. But then if the wine is being exported, as most of the top end Bulgarians
are, the preferences of the customer dictate the style these days. The customer is always right,
even in a wine shop.
This trend to expected flavours is pernicious and not to be encouraged by the wine lover. While
consumers expect Coca Cola to taste the same in Coimbra as in Chicago it’s surely not the
same when it comes to wine. Each appellation has its own fingerprints of flavour, an identikit
that tells you “Alentejo” or “Dao” even when you don’t know the producer or the brand. The
particular grape varieties used are the start of this regional identity and are often geographically
constrained.
This is not the case in South Africa, where Chenin Blanc is like a weed, it grows everywhere
and it takes a while to learn that if there is an abundance of fresh acidity it more than likely
comes from a maritime appellation while if the tannins are evident the grapes were likely grown
on a mountain. Likewise Cabernet grows all over and one wine estate can produce wines in
many styles: Champagnes, “Ports”, Rhone and Bordeaux blends, Chenin as if from the Loire
and dessert wines as sweet as Sauternes.
As part of this impulse to offer something to eveybody, at long last South African producers are
discovering “Cape Portuguese blends.” By which they mean wines made from Tinta Barocca – a
grape mistakenly planted in the Karoo desert by a winemaker who mistook it for Shiraz – and the
other great grapes of the Douro: Tinta Roriz, Tinta Francisca and of course Touriga Nacional. In
the white department Verdelho is starting to appear and the first Alvarinos have been made in
the Hemel en Aarde Valley.
As they say in the classics “imitation is the most sincere form of flattery” and if this is true then
South African winemakers are mad about Portuguese wines. But then with the South African
restaurant chain Nando’s now serving peri-peri chicken all over the world, we’re clearly very
good at flattering our Portuguese brothers and sisters in this wonderful world of food and wine.